[Docker] MySQL 설치하기

사이트 참고 :hub.docker.com/_/mysql/

mysql

사전 준비사항 : docker 설치 상태

MySQL Image Download

$ docker pull mysql

# 또는 버전을 명시
$ docker pull mysql:8.0.23

# 둘다 해봄 1번 4번
$ docker images
 REPOSITORY          TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
mysql               8.0.23              26d0ac143221        2 days ago          546MB
mysql               latest              26d0ac143221        2 days ago          546MB

Log

Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from library/mysql
6f28985ad184: Pull complete 
e7cd18945cf6: Pull complete 
ee91068b9313: Pull complete 
b4efa1a4f93b: Pull complete 
f220edfa5893: Pull complete 
74a27d3460f8: Pull complete 
2e11e23b7542: Pull complete 
fbce32c99761: Pull complete 
08545fb3966f: Pull complete 
5b9c076841dc: Pull complete 
ef8b369352ae: Pull complete 
ebd210f0917d: Pull complete 
Digest: sha256:5d1d733f32c28d47061e9d5c2b1fb49b4628c4432901632a70019ec950eda491
Status: Downloaded newer image for mysql:latest
docker.io/library/mysql:latest

 

 

Docker MySQL 컨테이너 생성 및 실행

• -V 옵션을 통하여 호스트 경로를 컨테이너의 경로로 마운트 할수 있다고 한다.
  • ex) -v /Mydir:/컨테이너디렉토리
• 컨테이너 삭제시 데이터도 함께 지워진다고하니 저장소는 외부저장소를 지정하여 사용하도록 한다.

$ docker run -d -p 3306:3306 -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=password --name sqlserver -v /SERVER/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql mysql:8.0.23 --character-set-server=utf8mb4 --collation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci
3fd45a85dd76590d2e61c40bf1a90e2f8f2677385304923e7c742a6d03027311

# Docker 컨테이너 목록보기
$ docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND                  CREATED              STATUS              PORTS                               NAMES
3fd45a85dd76        mysql:8.0.23        "docker-entrypoint.s…"   About a minute ago   Up About a minute   0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp, 33060/tcp   sqlserver

 

 

MySQL 컨테이너 bash 쉘 접속

docker exec -it sqlserver bash

root@3fd45a85dd76:/#
$ mysql -u root -p
Enter password: 패스워드 입력
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 9
Server version: 8.0.23 MySQL Community Server - GPL

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Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

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